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Hydrological Cycle

Evaporation

Transpiration

Condensation

Precipitation

Water runoff

Groundwater


Courses - River Channel Gradient Amount of Water
Upper Narrow Steep Little
Middle Wide more gentle More
Lower Widest very gentle Most
Photobucket


Speed + Volume = Energy of river.

Factors affecting speed of the river
-Gradient of channel
-Roughness/friction with obstacles

-Welted perimeter (Size or shape of channel)

Factors affecting volume of water in the river.
-Size of drainage basin
-Presence of vegetation
-Permeability of rocks
-Climate

River processes


--Transportation
Traction > Roll or Slide
Saltation> bounce
Suspension> Float
Solution > Disolve

--Erosion

Corrasion > Widen and deepens by grinding

Attrition > Collides and break into smaller pieces
Solution > Acid Rain
Hydraulic Action > Loosen rocks and soil

-Deposition


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